# Law Society AI Practice Note: Responsibility Stays With the Solicitor

> The Law Society of England and Wales issued a 58-page AI practice note. It is guidance, not regulation, but its billing lines will travel.

By The Circle Desk | AI in Practice | Published 2026-10-23 | Updated 2026-10-23
Source: https://legaltechcircle.com/insights/law-society-ai-practice-note-responsibility/

The Law Society's message is simple: if AI gets it wrong, it's still
on you. Its [practice
note](https://www.lawsociety.org.uk/topics/ai-and-lawtech/using-artificial-intelligence-in-legal-practice)
on using AI in legal practice, published October 21, 2026 and running
to 58 pages, the [Law Gazette
reports](https://www.lawgazette.co.uk/news/tell-clients-about-ai-use-solicitors-advised/5128278.article),
says professional responsibility for AI output stays with the
solicitor. It also says something many firms would rather not say out
loud: leaning on AI could leave junior lawyers without the skills
they'll need to supervise it.

As [Artificial Lawyer pointed
out](https://www.artificiallawyer.com/2026/10/21/ai-is-not-a-legal-entity-says-law-society/),
the Law Society is a representative body rather than the regulator, so
the note carries no legal authority on its own; the Solicitors
Regulation Authority regulates solicitors in England and Wales.

## What Does the Practice Note Ask Solicitors to Do?

The note says there is no AI-specific regulator for legal practice and
that existing duties apply, including the SRA's Standards and
Regulations. It says the SRA does not authorise, certify or approve AI
systems, and that self-labelling by AI or legal tech companies does
not guarantee a system is appropriate or safe for legal practice. It
also points to an SRA warning notice on AI misuse issued in August
2026, which flagged hallucinated citations and client data put into
tools without proper safeguards.

Law Society president Brett Dixon summed it up:

> "Professional responsibility cannot be transferred to any AI system. Solicitors and law firms should choose their AI tools carefully and always check that legal work meets their professional standards."

A few points go further than the usual guidance. Paying for a tool
does not end the scrutiny: the note says an enterprise label alone
does not guarantee enough protection, and that firms should check
contracts, privacy terms and technical settings, including where data
is stored and processed. Self-checking AI does not count either. The
note says an AI system "cannot reliably validate the accuracy of its
results on its own" and that relying on AI to verify AI outputs will
not satisfy professional obligations if there are inaccuracies.

The billing line is the one clients will quote back to you: where fees
are time-based, don't bill for the hours a task would have taken
without AI. Time spent operating the tool, reviewing its output and
applying judgment may be charged where the client care letter allows.
The note also encourages transparency about AI use in client care
letters or terms of engagement, and says solicitors may ask clients to
disclose AI-generated material they send in.

## Who Will Train the Lawyers Who Check the AI?

This is the most human part of the note. It warns that overreliance on
AI may erode skills, and says this risk may be particularly
significant for junior and aspiring solicitors. It asks supervisors to
make sure AI does not replace opportunities for juniors to build
research, drafting and analytical skills, and to learn to spot errors
in AI output. Dixon went further, warning that overreliance "may
result in a catastrophic gap of future legal skills and knowledge."

Artificial Lawyer pushed back, arguing that some junior work can be
replaced by AI with the right checks, and that the answer to the
training problem is more AI, such as simulators.

We think both sides have a point, and it lands at a tense moment for
people working in firms. CMS has begun preparing a formal consultation
with its UK business services staff, with potential redundancies being
explored alongside an initiative that sources said will look at how AI
can be implemented, [RollOnFriday
reported](https://www.rollonfriday.com/news-content/exclusive-cms-plans-support-staff-redundancies-ai-rises)
on October 2, 2026. In May, A&O Shearman cut an undisclosed number of
business-team staff after significant investment in technology and
data, the [Law Gazette
reported](https://www.lawgazette.co.uk/news/business-team-redundancies-at-aando-shearman/5126721.article).
If you are a trainee or a paralegal reading this with some unease,
that is a fair reaction. If junior work shrinks too, someone has to
answer the obvious question: who trains the people who will check the
AI in five years?

## Why Should Lawyers Outside England and Wales Read It?

U.S. teams should read the billing section even though it does not
bind them. It is the clearest statement we have seen from a major
professional body on how hourly billing and AI efficiency should
interact, and clients will quote it. Multinational legal departments
that instruct UK firms should expect it to shape engagement letters.

Large firms with UK offices can check their AI policies against the
governance section, which covers registers of approved tools,
supervision checkpoints and audit; most of it maps to work these firms
already do. In-house teams can borrow the vendor questions directly:
where data is processed, who at the provider can see it, and how terms
change after signing. Small firms may get the most practical value,
because the note lays out risk by type of access, from free consumer
tools to enterprise and internally built systems, in plain language.
Just don't go looking for a list of approved tools. The note says
plainly that no one approves them.

The body that can enforce is the SRA, so its next move matters most.
The Civil Justice Council, the note says, expects to publish its final
report on AI in court documents later in 2026.

## FAQ

**Is the Law Society practice note binding?**

No. As [Artificial Lawyer pointed
out](https://www.artificiallawyer.com/2026/10/21/ai-is-not-a-legal-entity-says-law-society/)
on October 21, 2026, the Law Society is a representative body; the
Solicitors Regulation Authority regulates solicitors.

**What does the note say about billing?**

Where fees are time-based, firms should not bill for the time a task
would have taken without AI.

**Should solicitors tell clients about AI use?**

The note encourages transparency about AI use in client care letters
or terms of engagement, per the Law Gazette's October 2026 report.

**What comes next?**

The Civil Justice Council expects to publish its final report on AI in
court documents later in 2026, the note says.

*Updated Oct 23 to refresh the story and add an FAQ.*

---
Legal Tech Circle (https://legaltechcircle.com/). News and analysis, not legal advice.
